Collect BlueCat DDI logs

Parser Version: 1.0

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This document explains how to ingest BlueCat DDI logs to Google Security Operations using Bindplane. BlueCat DDI is an integrated DNS, DHCP, and IP Address Management (IPAM) solution that provides centralized management and automation of core network services. It helps organizations manage DNS zones, DHCP scopes, and IP address allocations across complex enterprise environments.

Before you begin

Make sure you have the following prerequisites:

  • A Google SecOps instance.
  • A Windows 2016 or later or Linux host with systemd.
  • If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements.
  • Privileged access to the BlueCat Address Manager administration console.

Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agent.
  3. Download the Ingestion Authentication File. Save the file securely on the system where Bindplane will be installed.

Get Google SecOps customer ID

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
  3. Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.

Install the Bindplane agent

Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.

Windows installation

  1. Open the Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
  2. Run the following command:

    msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quiet
    

Linux installation

  1. Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
  2. Run the following command:

    sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.sh
    

Additional installation resources

For additional installation options, consult the installation guide.

Configure the Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps

  1. Access the configuration file:

    • Locate the config.yaml file. Typically, it is in the /observiq-otel-collector/ directory on Linux or in the installation directory on Windows.
    • Open the file using a text editor (for example, nano, vi, or Notepad).
  2. Edit the config.yaml file as follows:

    receivers:
        udplog:
            listen_address: "0.0.0.0:514"
    
    exporters:
        chronicle/bluecat_ddi:
            compression: gzip
            creds_file_path: '/path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json'
            customer_id: '<customer_id>'
            endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
            log_type: BLUECAT_DDI
            raw_log_field: body
            ingestion_labels:
    
    service:
        pipelines:
            logs/bluecat_ddi:
                receivers:
                    - udplog
                exporters:
                    - chronicle/bluecat_ddi
    
  • Replace the port and IP address as required in your infrastructure.
  • Replace <customer_id> with the actual customer ID.
  • Update /path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json to the path where the authentication file was saved in the Get Google SecOps ingestion authentication file section.

Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes

To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux:

  1. Run the following command:

    sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collector
    
  2. Verify the service is running:

    sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collector
    
  3. Check logs for errors:

    sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
    

To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows:

  1. Choose one of the following options:

    • Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:
    net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collector
    
    • Services console:
      1. Press Win+R, type services.msc, and press Enter.
      2. Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
      3. Right-click and select Restart.
  2. Verify the service is running:

    sc query observiq-otel-collector
    
  3. Check logs for errors:

    type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
    

Configure BlueCat DDI syslog forwarding

Configure syslog on BlueCat Address Manager

  1. Sign in to the BlueCat Address Manager web interface.
  2. From the configuration drop-down menu, select a configuration.
  3. Select the Servers tab.
  4. Under Servers, click the name of the BDDS (BlueCat DNS/DHCP Server) that you want to configure.
  5. Click the Syslog tab.
  6. Under Syslog, click New.
  7. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Server Address: Enter the IP address of the Bindplane agent host (for example, 192.168.1.100).
    • Port: Enter 514 (or your configured Bindplane agent port).
    • Transport: Select UDP.
  8. Click Add to save the syslog redirection entry.
  9. Click Deploy to push the updated configuration to the BDDS appliance.

Configure syslog on BlueCat DNS/DHCP Server (BDDS) via CLI

If you prefer to configure syslog forwarding directly on the BDDS appliance instead of through Address Manager:

  1. Connect to the BDDS appliance via SSH.
  2. Sign in with administrative credentials.
  3. Edit the syslog-ng configuration file:

    sudo vi /etc/syslog-ng/syslog-ng.conf
    
  4. Add the following destination and log statements:

    destination d_bindplane {
        udp("<BINDPLANE_IP>" port(514));
    };
    
    log {
        source(s_local);
        destination(d_bindplane);
    };
    
  5. Replace <BINDPLANE_IP> with the IP address of the Bindplane agent host.

  6. Save the file and restart the syslog-ng service:

    sudo systemctl restart syslog-ng
    
  7. Verify that logs are being forwarded by checking the Bindplane agent logs.

UDM mapping table

Log Field UDM Mapping Logic
auth_mechanism extensions.auth.mechanism Merged
log_type extensions.auth.mechanism Mapped: systemdauth_mechanism
log_type extensions.auth.type Mapped: CRONAUTHTYPE_UNSPECIFIED, auditAUTHTYPE_UNSPECIFIED
log_type intermediary Mapped: namedintermediary
relay_ip intermediary.ip Merged
description metadata.description Renamed/mapped
inner_message metadata.description Directly mapped
kv.cat metadata.description Directly mapped
msg metadata.description Directly mapped
ts metadata.event_timestamp Parsed as MMM d HH:mm:ss
ts_date metadata.event_timestamp Parsed as MMM d HH:mm:ss
ts_timestamp metadata.event_timestamp Parsed as yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss
has_principal metadata.event_type Mapped: trueNETWORK_CONNECTION
log_type metadata.event_type Mapped values (15 total, e.g. namedUSER_UNCATEGORIZED, namedNETWORK_DNS, `dhcp...
message metadata.event_type Mapped: session closedUSER_LOGOUT
operation_type metadata.event_type Mapped: viewUSER_UNCATEGORIZED
csv.event_id metadata.product_event_type Directly mapped
log_type network.application_protocol Mapped: namedDNS, dhcpdDHCP
client_mac network.dhcp.chaddr Directly mapped
client_ip network.dhcp.ciaddr Directly mapped
src_ip network.dhcp.ciaddr Directly mapped
relay_ip network.dhcp.giaddr Directly mapped
log_type network.dhcp.opcode Mapped: dhcpdBOOTREQUEST, dhcpdBOOTREPLY
message_type network.dhcp.opcode Mapped values (7 total, e.g. DHCPDISCOVERBOOTREQUEST, "DHCPREQUEST", "BOOTREQUEST" ...
src_ip network.dhcp.siaddr Directly mapped
server_host network.dhcp.sname Renamed/mapped
log_type network.dhcp.type Mapped values (7 total, e.g. dhcpdDISCOVER, dhcpdREQUEST, dhcpdOFFER)
message_type network.dhcp.type Mapped values (7 total, e.g. DHCPDISCOVERDISCOVER, "DHCPREQUEST", "BOOTREQUEST" → `...
src_ip network.dhcp.yiaddr Directly mapped
log_type network.dns.answers Mapped: namedresponse
response network.dns.answers Merged
log_type network.dns.questions Mapped: namedquery
query network.dns.questions Merged
question network.dns.questions Merged
ses network.session_id Directly mapped
hostname principal.hostname Directly mapped
server_host principal.hostname Directly mapped
kv.src principal.ip Merged
log_type principal.ip Mapped: namedsrc_ip, dhcpdsrc_ip, syslog-ngsrc_ip
src_ip principal.ip Merged
client_mac principal.mac Merged
log_type principal.mac Mapped: dhcpdclient_mac
message_type principal.mac Mapped: DHCPDISCOVERclient_mac, "DHCPREQUEST", "BOOTREQUEST"client_mac, `DHCPR...
src_port principal.port Renamed/mapped
acct principal.user.userid Directly mapped
src_user principal.user.userid Directly mapped
application target.application Directly mapped
terminal target.application Directly mapped
file_path target.file.full_path Directly mapped
server_host target.hostname Directly mapped
target_host target.hostname Directly mapped
log_type target.ip Mapped: namedtarget_ip, dhcpdtarget_ip, syslog-ngtarget_ip
server_ip target.ip Merged
target_ip target.ip Merged
client_mac target.mac Merged
log_type target.mac Mapped: dhcpdclient_mac
message_type target.mac Mapped: "DHCPOFFER", "BOOTREPLY"client_mac, DHCPACKclient_mac, DHCPNAK → `cl...
tgt_port target.port Renamed/mapped
cmd target.process.command_line Directly mapped
exe target.process.command_line Directly mapped
file_path target.process.file.full_path Directly mapped
pid target.process.pid Directly mapped
N/A extensions.auth.type Constant: AUTHTYPE_UNSPECIFIED
N/A metadata.event_type Constant: USER_UNCATEGORIZED
N/A metadata.product_name Constant: Bluecat DDI
N/A metadata.vendor_name Constant: Bluecat Networks
N/A network.application_protocol Constant: DNS
N/A network.dhcp.opcode Constant: BOOTREQUEST
N/A network.dhcp.type Constant: DISCOVER

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