Collect F5 BIG-IP APM logs
Parser Version: 6.0
This document explains how to ingest F5 BIG-IP APM logs to Google Security Operations using Bindplane.
F5 BIG-IP Access Policy Manager (APM) provides secure, unified access to applications, APIs, and data. It delivers identity-aware, context-based access control with SSO, multi-factor authentication, and SSL VPN capabilities for enterprise networks. The parser extracts fields from F5 BIG-IP APM syslog formatted logs. It uses grok and/or kv to parse the log message and then maps these values to the Unified Data Model (UDM). It also sets default metadata values for the event source and type.
Before you begin
Make sure you have the following prerequisites:
- A Google SecOps instance
- Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with
systemd - If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
- Privileged access to the F5 BIG-IP management interface
Get Google SecOps credentials for the Bindplane agent
To authenticate the Bindplane agent to Google SecOps, choose one of the following methods:
- New deployments: Use the Chronicle API (Option 1).
- Legacy deployments: Continue using the ingestion authentication file (Option 2) until the Ingestion API is discontinued on July 20, 2027.
Option 1: Create a service account for the Chronicle API (recommended)
- Sign in to the Google Cloud console and select the Google Cloud project that is linked to your Google SecOps instance.
- Go to IAM & Admin > Service Accounts.
- Click Create service account.
- Provide the following configuration details:
- Service account name: Enter a name for the account (for example,
bindplane-ingest). - Service account description: Enter a description (for example,
Bindplane agent log ingestion).
- Service account name: Enter a name for the account (for example,
- Click Create and continue.
- In the Grant this service account access to project section, click Select a role and select Chronicle Editor.
- Click Continue, and then click Done.
- Click the service account you created, and then go to the Keys tab.
- Click Add key > Create new key.
- Select JSON and click Create. The key file is downloaded to your computer.
- Save the key file as
ingestion-auth.jsonin the Bindplane collector directory (/opt/observiq-otel-collector/ingestion-auth.jsonon Linux orC:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.jsonon Windows), or updatecreds_file_pathinconfig.yamlto match the path where you save it. - Go to IAM & Admin > Settings and copy the Project number. You'll need it for the exporter configuration.
Option 2: Download the ingestion authentication file (legacy)
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
- Download the ingestion authentication file.
- Save the file securely on the system where the Bindplane agent will be installed.
Get Google SecOps customer ID
- Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
- Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
- Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.
Install the Bindplane agent
Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.
Windows installation
- Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
Run the following command:
msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quietWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sc query observiq-otel-collector
The service should show as RUNNING.
Linux installation
- Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
Run the following command:
sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.shWait for the installation to complete.
Verify the installation by running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collector
The service should show as active (running).
Additional installation resources
For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see Bindplane agent installation guide.
Configure Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps
Locate the configuration file
Linux:
sudo nano /opt/observiq-otel-collector/config.yamlWindows:
notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
Edit the configuration file
Replace the entire contents of
config.yamlwith the following configuration:receivers: udplog: listen_address: "0.0.0.0:514" exporters: chronicle/chronicle_w_labels: protocol: https # Region of your instance, for example us, europe, asia-southeast1 location: <LOCATION> # Project number of the Google Cloud project linked to the instance project: '<PROJECT_NUMBER>' compression: gzip creds_file_path: '/path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json' customer_id: 'YOUR_CUSTOMER_ID' endpoint: chronicle.googleapis.com log_type: 'F5_BIGIP_APM' raw_log_field: body ingestion_labels: service: pipelines: logs/source0__chronicle_w_labels-0: receivers: - udplog exporters: - chronicle/chronicle_w_labels
Configuration parameters
Replace the following placeholders:
Receiver configuration:
udplog: Useudplogfor UDP syslog ortcplogfor TCP syslog0.0.0.0: IP address to listen on (0.0.0.0to listen on all interfaces)514: Port number to listen on (standard syslog port)
Exporter configuration:
creds_file_path: Full path to the service account JSON key file (Option 1):- Linux:
/opt/observiq-otel-collector/ingestion-auth.json - Windows:
C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
- Linux:
YOUR_CUSTOMER_ID: Customer ID from the Get customer ID sectionlocation: Replace<LOCATION>with the region of your Google SecOps instance (for example,us,europe, orasia-southeast1). The exporter prefixeschronicle.googleapis.comwith this value. See Regional Endpoints for the complete list.project: Replace<PROJECT_NUMBER>with the project number from IAM & Admin > Settings.endpoint: Keep set tochronicle.googleapis.com.log_type: Log type exactly as it appears in Chronicle (F5_BIGIP_APM)
Legacy ingestion API exporter
If you use the ingestion authentication file from Option 2, replace the
exportersblock with the following. Setcreds_file_pathto the path to the ingestion authentication file, and if your instance is outside the US, replacemalachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.comwith your regional endpoint (for example,europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com).exporters: chronicle/chronicle_w_labels: compression: gzip creds_file_path: '/path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json' customer_id: 'YOUR_CUSTOMER_ID' endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com log_type: 'F5_BIGIP_APM' raw_log_field: body ingestion_labels:
Save the configuration file
- After editing, save the file:
- Linux: Press
Ctrl+O, thenEnter, thenCtrl+X - Windows: Click File > Save
- Linux: Press
Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes
To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:
sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collectorVerify the service is running:
sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:
Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:
net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collectorServices console:
- Press
Win+R, typeservices.msc, and press Enter. - Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
Right-click and select Restart.
Verify the service is running:
sc query observiq-otel-collectorCheck logs for errors:
type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
- Press
Configure F5 BIG-IP APM syslog forwarding
- Sign in to the F5 BIG-IP web interface (TMUI/Configuration Utility).
- Go to System > Logs > Configuration > Remote Logging.
- In the Remote Logging section, provide the following configuration details:
- Remote IP: Enter the IP address of the Bindplane agent host.
- Remote Port: Enter
514.
- Click Add.
- Click Update to save the configuration.
To configure high-speed logging (HSL) for detailed APM logs via CLI:
- SSH to the F5 BIG-IP system.
Run the following commands:
tmsh create ltm pool syslog_pool members add { BINDPLANE_IP:514 } tmsh create sys log-config destination remote-high-speed-log secops_hsl pool-name syslog_pool protocol udp tmsh create sys log-config destination remote-syslog secops_syslog remote-high-speed-log secops_hsl tmsh create sys log-config publisher secops_publisher destinations add { secops_syslog } tmsh save sys config- Replace
BINDPLANE_IPwith the IP address of the Bindplane agent host.
- Replace
Assign the publisher to the APM access profile:
- Go to Access > Profiles / Policies > Access Profiles.
- Select the target access profile.
- In the Log Settings tab, select the created publisher.
- Click Update.
Verify syslog messages are being sent by checking the Bindplane agent logs.
UDM mapping table
| Log Field | UDM Mapping | Logic |
|---|---|---|
| application | principal.application | The value is taken from the application field extracted by the grok filter. |
| bytes_in | network.received_bytes | The value is taken from the bytes_in field extracted by the grok filter and converted to unsigned integer. |
| bytes_out | network.sent_bytes | The value is taken from the bytes_out field extracted by the grok filter and converted to unsigned integer. |
| cmd_data | principal.process.command_line | The value is taken from the cmd_data field extracted by the kv filter. |
| destination_ip | target.ip | The value is taken from the destination_ip field extracted by the grok filter. |
| destination_port | target.port | The value is taken from the destination_port field extracted by the grok filter and converted to integer. |
| folder | principal.process.file.full_path | The value is taken from the folder field extracted by the kv filter. |
| geoCountry | principal.location.country_or_region | The value is taken from the geoCountry field extracted by the grok filter. |
| geoState | principal.location.state | The value is taken from the geoState field extracted by the grok filter. |
| inner_msg | security_result.description | The value is taken from the inner_msg field extracted by the grok filter when no other specific description is available. |
| ip_protocol | network.ip_protocol | The value is taken from the ip_protocol field extracted by the grok filter. |
| principal_hostname | principal.hostname | The value is taken from the principal_hostname field extracted by the grok filter. |
| principal_ip | principal.ip | The value is taken from the principal_ip field extracted by the grok filter. |
| process_id | principal.process.pid | The value is taken from the process_id field extracted by the grok filter. |
| role | user_role.name | The value is taken from the role field extracted by the grok filter. If the role field contains "admin" (case-insensitive), the value is set to "ADMINISTRATOR". |
| severity | security_result.severity_details | The original value from the syslog message is stored here. The value is derived from the severity field using conditional logic: , CRITICAL -> CRITICAL , ERR -> ERROR , ALERT, EMERGENCY -> HIGH , INFO, NOTICE -> INFORMATIONAL , DEBUG -> LOW , WARN -> MEDIUM |
| source_ip | principal.ip | The value is taken from the source_ip field extracted by the grok filter. |
| source_port | principal.port | The value is taken from the source_port field extracted by the grok filter and converted to integer. |
| status | security_result.summary | The value is taken from the status field extracted by the kv filter. |
| timestamp | metadata.event_timestamp, timestamp | The value is taken from the timestamp field extracted by the grok filter and parsed into a timestamp object. The timestamp field in the top level event object also gets this value. |
| user | principal.user.userid | The value is taken from the user field extracted by the grok filter, after removing "id" or "ID" prefixes. The value is derived based on the presence of other fields: , If user exists: USER_UNCATEGORIZED , If source_ip and destination_ip exist: NETWORK_CONNECTION , If principal_ip or principal_hostname exist: STATUS_UPDATE , Otherwise: GENERIC_EVENT Hardcoded to "BIGIP_APM". Hardcoded to "F5". If the result field is "failed", the value is set to "BLOCK". |
facility |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
Tunnel_Type |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
partition |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
priority |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
session_id |
event.idm.read_only_udm.network.session_id |
Mapped from changelog |
Client_IP |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.ip and event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.asset.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
Assigned_PPP_Dynamic_IPv4 |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.ip and event.idm.read_only_udm.target.asset.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
ID |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.rule_id |
Mapped from changelog |
resource_name |
event.idm.read_only_udm.about.resource.name |
Mapped from changelog |
log_id |
event.idm.read_only_udm.metadata.product_log_id |
Mapped from changelog |
f5_partition |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
f5_object_name |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.name |
Mapped from changelog |
listener_name |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.application |
Mapped from changelog |
geoContinent |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
reputation |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
syslog_priority |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
User-Agent |
event.idm.read_only_udm.network.http.user_agent |
Mapped from changelog |
User-Agent |
event.idm.read_only_udm.network.http.parsed_user_agent |
Mapped from changelog |
http_protocol_info |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
X-Forwarded-For |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
Accept-Encoding |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
Accept |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
host |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
http_protocol_info |
event.idm.read_only_udm.network.application_protocol |
Mapped from changelog |
hostname |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.hostname |
Mapped from changelog |
hostname |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.asset.hostname |
Mapped from changelog |
bigip_mgmt_ip |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
bigip_mgmt_ip |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.asset.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
bigip_mgmt_ip2 |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
bigip_mgmt_ip2 |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.asset.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
client_ip_geo_location |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.location.country_or_region |
Mapped from changelog |
client_port |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.port |
Mapped from changelog |
client_request_uri |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.url |
Mapped from changelog |
configuration_date_time |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
context_name |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.administrative_domain |
Mapped from changelog |
context_type |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.application |
Mapped from changelog |
dest_ip |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
dest_ip |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.asset.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
dest_port |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.port |
Mapped from changelog |
device_product |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.name |
Mapped from changelog |
device_version |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
errdefs_msgno |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.rule_id |
Mapped from changelog |
http_method |
event.idm.read_only_udm.network.http.method |
Mapped from changelog |
http_protocol_info |
event.idm.read_only_udm.network.http.user_agent |
Mapped from changelog |
http_protocol_info |
event.idm.read_only_udm.network.http.parsed_user_agent |
Mapped from changelog |
route_domain |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
captcha_status |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
browser_verification_status |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
client_type |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
jailbroken_or_rooted_device |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
mobile_debugger_enabled_device |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
imei |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
http_request |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
human_behaviour |
event.idm.read_only_udm.additional.fields |
Mapped from changelog |
timestamp |
event.idm.read_only_udm.metadata.event_timestamp |
Mapped from changelog |
virtual_server_name |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.cloud.vpc.name |
Mapped from changelog |
device_id |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.asset.asset_id |
Mapped from changelog |
host |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.hostname |
Mapped from changelog |
host |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.asset.hostname |
Mapped from changelog |
request_date_time |
event.idm.read_only_udm.metadata.collected_timestamp |
Mapped from changelog |
profile_name |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.user.user_display_name |
Mapped from changelog |
support_id |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
request_status |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
previous_action |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
anomaly_categories |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
previous_support_id |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
session_id |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
configured_mitigation_action |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
configured_mitigation_action_reason |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
actual_mitigation_action |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
actual_mitigation_action_reason |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
anomalies |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
browser_configured_verification_action |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
browser_actual_verification_action |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
browser_actual_verification_action_reason |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
previous_request_date_time |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.detection_fields |
Mapped from changelog |
action |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.action_details |
Mapped from changelog |
reason |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.summary |
Mapped from changelog |
bot_signature |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
bot_signature_category |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
device_id_status |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
bot_name |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
device_id_action |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
previous_initiated_action |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
class |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
previous_initiated_action_status |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
enforced_by |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
additional_bot_signatures |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
headless_signatures |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
micro_service_matched_wildcard_url |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
micro_service_hostname |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
mobile_is_app |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
mobile_in_emulation_mode |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
challenge_failure_reason |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
os_name |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
classification_reason |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
new_request_status |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.resource.attribute.labels |
Mapped from changelog |
micro_service_name |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.name |
Mapped from changelog |
micro_service_type |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.resource.resource_subtype |
Mapped from changelog |
application_display_name |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.application |
Mapped from changelog |
application_version |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.platform_version |
Mapped from changelog |
http_protocol_indication |
event.idm.read_only_udm.network.application_protocol_version |
Mapped from changelog |
client_ip |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
client_ip |
event.idm.read_only_udm.principal.asset.ip |
Mapped from changelog |
principal_hostname |
event.idm.read_only_udm.intermediary.hostname and event.idm.read_only_udm.intermediary.asset.hostname |
Mapped from changelog |
rulename |
event.idm.read_only_udm.security_result.rule_name |
Mapped from changelog |
filepath |
event.idm.read_only_udm.target.file.full_path |
Mapped from changelog |
appprotocol |
event.idm.read_only_udm.network.application_protocol |
Mapped from changelog |
Change Log
View the Change Log for this parser
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