Collect Infoblox DNS logs

Supported in:

This document explains how to ingest Infoblox DNS logs to Google Security Operations using the Bindplane agent.

The parser extracts fields from Infoblox DNS SYSLOG and CEF formatted logs. It uses grok and/or kv to parse the log message and then maps these values to the Unified Data Model (UDM). It also sets default metadata values for the event source and type.

Before you begin

Make sure you have the following prerequisites:

  • A Google SecOps instance
  • Windows Server 2016 or later, or Linux host with systemd
  • If running behind a proxy, ensure firewall ports are open per the Bindplane agent requirements
  • Privileged access to the Infoblox Grid Manager web interface

Get a Google SecOps ingestion authentication file

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Collection Agents.
  3. Download the Ingestion Authentication File.
  4. Save the file securely on the system where Bindplane will be installed.

Get a Google SecOps customer ID

  1. Sign in to the Google SecOps console.
  2. Go to SIEM Settings > Profile.
  3. Copy and save the Customer ID from the Organization Details section.

Install the Bindplane agent

Install the Bindplane agent on your Windows or Linux operating system according to the following instructions.

Windows installation

  1. Open Command Prompt or PowerShell as an administrator.
  2. Run the following command:

    msiexec /i "https://github.com/observIQ/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/observiq-otel-collector.msi" /quiet
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

    sc query observiq-otel-collector
    

    The service should show as RUNNING.

Linux installation

  1. Open a terminal with root or sudo privileges.
  2. Run the following command:

    sudo sh -c "$(curl -fsSlL https://github.com/observiq/bindplane-agent/releases/latest/download/install_unix.sh)" install_unix.sh
    
  3. Wait for the installation to complete.

  4. Verify the installation by running:

    sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collector
    

    The service should show as active (running).

Additional installation resources

For additional installation options and troubleshooting, see the Bindplane agent installation guide.

Configure the Bindplane agent to ingest syslog and send to Google SecOps

Locate the configuration file

  • Linux:

    sudo nano /opt/observiq-otel-collector/config.yaml
    
  • Windows:

    notepad "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\config.yaml"
    

Edit the configuration file

  • Replace the entire contents of config.yaml with the following configuration:

    receivers:
        udplog:
            listen_address: "0.0.0.0:514"
    
    exporters:
        chronicle/chronicle_w_labels:
            compression: gzip
            creds_file_path: '/path/to/ingestion-authentication-file.json'
            customer_id: 'YOUR_CUSTOMER_ID'
            endpoint: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
            log_type: 'INFOBLOX_DNS'
            raw_log_field: body
            ingestion_labels:
    
    service:
        pipelines:
            logs/source0__chronicle_w_labels-0:
                receivers:
                    - udplog
                exporters:
                    - chronicle/chronicle_w_labels
    

Configuration parameters

Replace the following placeholders:

  • Receiver configuration:

    • udplog: Use udplog for UDP syslog or tcplog for TCP syslog
    • 0.0.0.0: IP address to listen on (0.0.0.0 to listen on all interfaces)
    • 514: Port number to listen on (standard syslog port)
  • Exporter configuration:

    • creds_file_path: Full path to ingestion authentication file:
      • Linux: /opt/observiq-otel-collector/ingestion-auth.json
      • Windows: C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\ingestion-auth.json
    • YOUR_CUSTOMER_ID: Customer ID from the Get customer ID section
    • endpoint: Regional endpoint URL:
      • US: malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • Europe: europe-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • Asia: asia-southeast1-malachiteingestion-pa.googleapis.com
      • See Regional Endpoints for complete list
    • log_type: Log type exactly as it appears in Chronicle (INFOBLOX_DNS)

Save the configuration file

  • After editing, save the file:
    • Linux: Press Ctrl+O, then Enter, then Ctrl+X
    • Windows: Click File > Save

Restart the Bindplane agent to apply the changes

  • To restart the Bindplane agent in Linux, run the following command:

    sudo systemctl restart observiq-otel-collector
    
    1. Verify the service is running:

      sudo systemctl status observiq-otel-collector
      
    2. Check logs for errors:

      sudo journalctl -u observiq-otel-collector -f
      
  • To restart the Bindplane agent in Windows, choose one of the following options:

    • Command Prompt or PowerShell as administrator:

      net stop observiq-otel-collector && net start observiq-otel-collector
      
    • Services console:

      1. Press Win+R, type services.msc, and press Enter.
      2. Locate observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector.
      3. Right-click and select Restart.
      4. Verify the service is running:

        sc query observiq-otel-collector
        
      5. Check logs for errors:

        type "C:\Program Files\observIQ OpenTelemetry Collector\log\collector.log"
        

Configure Syslog forwarding on Infoblox DNS

Use this section for on-premises Infoblox NIOS. For Infoblox BloxOne (cloud) deployments, use the Configure Infoblox BloxOne (Data Connector) section that follows instead.

  1. Sign in to the Infoblox Grid Manager web interface.
  2. Go to Grid > Grid Manager > Members.
  3. Select the member to configure and click Edit.
  4. Go to the Monitoring tab.
  5. Under Syslog, click Add to add a new syslog server.
  6. Provide the following configuration details:
    • Address: Enter the IP address of the Bindplane agent host.
    • Port: Enter 514.
    • Transport: Select UDP.
    • Node ID: Select the Infoblox node (for HA pairs).
    • Severity: Select Info (or your preferred severity level).
    • Facility: Select local0 (or your preferred facility).
  7. Enable the following log categories:
    • DNS queries: Check Log DNS Queries under Grid DNS Properties > Logging.
    • DNS responses: Check Log DNS Responses.
    • DHCP: Enable DHCP logging under Grid DHCP Properties.
    • Audit: Enable audit logging under Grid Properties > Monitoring.
  8. Click Save & Close.
  9. Restart the DNS service if required.
  10. Verify syslog messages are being sent by checking the Bindplane agent logs.

Configure Infoblox BloxOne (Data Connector) to forward DNS logs

For Infoblox BloxOne (cloud) deployments, use the Infoblox Data Connector to forward DNS query and response logs as CEF over syslog to the Bindplane agent you configured earlier.

  1. Deploy the Infoblox Data Connector if you have not already, following the Deploying the Data Connector Solution guide.
  2. Sign in to the Infoblox Portal.
  3. Go to Integrations > Data Connectors.
  4. On the Destination Configuration tab, from the Create drop-down list, select Syslog.
  5. In the Create Syslog Destination Configuration wizard, provide the following configuration details:
    • Name: Enter a name that distinguishes this destination (for example, secops-bindplane).
    • State: Enable the destination using the slider.
    • Format: Select CEF.
    • FQDN/IP: Enter the IP address of the Bindplane agent host.
    • Port: Enter the port that your Bindplane syslog receiver listens on (for example, 514).
    • Protocol: Select the protocol that matches your Bindplane syslog receiver (UDP or TCP).
  6. Click Save & Close.
  7. Select the Source tab and confirm a DNS query and response source is available. Infoblox Threat Defense is pre-configured and needs no setup. For Universal DDI or on-prem NIOS DNS sources, configure the source here first, following the Configuring Sources guide.
  8. Select the Traffic Flow Configuration tab, click Create, and provide the following configuration details:
    • Name: Enter a descriptive name (for example, dns-to-secops).
    • Source: Select the DNS query and response source (Infoblox Threat Defense Query/Response Log, or Universal DDI DNS Query/Response Log).
    • Destination: Select the syslog destination you created.
    • Service Instance: Select the Data Connector service instance (optionally add a secondary instance for failover).
    • State: Enable the traffic flow using the slider.
  9. Click Save & Close.

UDM mapping table

Log Field UDM Mapping Logic
message about Mapped: CEF:about
deviceNtDomain about.administrative_domain Renamed/mapped
deviceExternalId about.asset.asset_id Directly mapped
device_product about.asset.asset_id Directly mapped
device_vendor about.asset.asset_id Directly mapped
fileHash about.file.full_path Directly mapped
filePath about.file.full_path Renamed/mapped
_hash about.file.sha256 Renamed/mapped
fileHash about.file.sha256 Renamed/mapped
fsize about.file.size Renamed/mapped
dvchost about.hostname Renamed/mapped
ips about.ip Merged
message about.ip Mapped: CEF:ips
dvc_mac about.mac Mapped: slotmac_address
dvcmac about.mac Merged
mac_address about.mac Merged
message about.mac Mapped: CEF:mac_address, CEF:dvcmac
deviceTranslatedAddress about.nat_ip Merged
message about.nat_ip Mapped: CEF:deviceTranslatedAddress
Emne about.process.command_line Directly mapped
Path about.process.command_line Directly mapped
Subject about.process.command_line Directly mapped
deviceProcessName about.process.command_line Renamed/mapped
dvcpid about.process.pid Renamed/mapped
message about.resource.attribute.permissions Mapped: CEF:permissions
permissions about.resource.attribute.permissions Merged
_field additional.fields Merged
additional_cfp1 additional.fields Merged
additional_cfp2 additional.fields Merged
additional_cfp3 additional.fields Merged
additional_cfp4 additional.fields Merged
additional_cn1 additional.fields Merged
additional_cn2 additional.fields Merged
additional_cn3 additional.fields Merged
additional_cs1 additional.fields Merged
additional_cs2 additional.fields Merged
additional_cs3 additional.fields Merged
additional_cs4 additional.fields Merged
additional_cs5 additional.fields Merged
additional_cs6 additional.fields Merged
additional_cs7 additional.fields Merged
additional_devicePayloadId additional.fields Merged
additional_eventId additional.fields Merged
additional_flexString1 additional.fields Merged
additional_fname additional.fields Merged
allow_recursion_label additional.fields Merged
auth_type_label additional.fields Merged
create_ptr_for_bulk_hosts_label additional.fields Merged
create_ptr_for_hosts_label additional.fields Merged
cs2 additional.fields Mapped: arc_testadditional_cs2
cs5_label additional.fields Merged
ddns_principal_group_label additional.fields Merged
exclude_subobj_label additional.fields Merged
is_multimaster_label additional.fields Merged
locked_label additional.fields Merged
message additional.fields Mapped values (34 total, e.g. CEF:additional_eventId, CEF: → `additional_devicePayl...
mgm_private_label additional.fields Merged
ms_ad_integrated_label additional.fields Merged
network_view_label additional.fields Merged
object_type additional.fields Mapped values (12 total, e.g. DnsViewallow_recursion_label, DnsView → `ddns_princip...
use_ssh_keys_label additional.fields Merged
view_label additional.fields Merged
zone_format_label additional.fields Merged
_intermediary intermediary Merged
message intermediary Mapped: CEF:_intermediary
description metadata.description Directly mapped
msg metadata.description Renamed/mapped
Generated metadata.event_timestamp Parsed as yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss
Received metadata.event_timestamp Parsed as yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ss
datetime metadata.event_timestamp Parsed as dd-MMM-yyyy HH:mm:ss.SSS
rt metadata.event_timestamp Parsed as yyyy-MM-ddTHH:mm:ssZ
syslog_timestamp metadata.event_timestamp Parsed as MMM d HH:mm:ss
event_name metadata.event_type Mapped: "LogSpyware","LogPredictiveMachineLearning"SCAN_UNCATEGORIZED
event_type metadata.event_type Renamed/mapped
has_user metadata.event_type Mapped: trueUSER_UNCATEGORIZED
message metadata.event_type Mapped: CEF:PROCESS_UNCATEGORIZED, CEF:SCAN_UNCATEGORIZED, CEF: → `USER_UNCA...
device_event_class_id metadata.product_event_type Directly mapped
event_name metadata.product_event_type Directly mapped
evt_type metadata.product_event_type Directly mapped
object_type metadata.product_event_type Directly mapped
externalId metadata.product_log_id Directly mapped
device_product metadata.product_name Directly mapped
message metadata.product_name Mapped: CEF:Infoblox DNS
device_version metadata.product_version Directly mapped
device_vendor metadata.vendor_name Renamed/mapped
message metadata.vendor_name Mapped: CEF:INFOBLOX
app_protocol_output network.application_protocol Directly mapped
message network.application_protocol Mapped: CEF:DNS
deviceDirection network.direction Mapped: 0INBOUND, 1OUTBOUND
message network.direction Mapped: CEF:INBOUND, CEF:OUTBOUND
answers1 network.dns.answers Merged
answers2 network.dns.answers Merged
dns_answer network.dns.answers Merged
message network.dns.answers Mapped: CEF:dns_answer, CEF:answers1, CEF:answers2
msg2 network.dns.answers Mapped: ;dns_answer
authority network.dns.authority Merged
dns_authority network.dns.authority Merged
message network.dns.authority Mapped: CEF:dns_authority, CEF:authority
dns_question network.dns.questions Merged
message network.dns.questions Mapped: CEF:dns_question
dns.response_code network.dns.response_code Renamed/mapped
requestMethod network.http.method Renamed/mapped
requestClientApplication network.http.user_agent Renamed/mapped
ip_protocol_out network.ip_protocol Directly mapped
protocol network.ip_protocol Directly mapped
in network.received_bytes Renamed/mapped
out network.sent_bytes Renamed/mapped
sntdom principal.administrative_domain Renamed/mapped
sourceServiceName principal.application Renamed/mapped
src_host principal.asset.hostname Directly mapped
src_ip principal.asset.hostname Directly mapped
message principal.asset.ip Mapped: CEF:src_ip
src_ip principal.asset.ip Merged
Group_name principal.group.group_display_name Directly mapped
Gruppenavn principal.group.group_display_name Directly mapped
Device_name principal.hostname Directly mapped
Enhetsnavn principal.hostname Directly mapped
shost principal.hostname Renamed/mapped
src_host principal.hostname Directly mapped
src_ip principal.hostname Directly mapped
message principal.ip Mapped: CEF:principal_ip, CEF:shost, CEF:src_ip
principal_ip principal.ip Merged
shost principal.ip Merged
src_ip principal.ip Merged
InfobloxB1Region principal.location.country_or_region Directly mapped
mac principal.mac Merged
message principal.mac Mapped: CEF:mac
message principal.nat_ip Mapped: CEF:sourceTranslatedAddress
sourceTranslatedAddress principal.nat_ip Merged
sourceTranslatedPort principal.nat_port Renamed/mapped
spt principal.port Renamed/mapped
src_port principal.port Directly mapped
sproc principal.process.command_line Renamed/mapped
spid principal.process.pid Renamed/mapped
message principal.user.attribute.roles Mapped: CEF:principal_role
principal_role principal.user.attribute.roles Merged
suser principal.user.user_display_name Directly mapped
actor_details principal.user.userid Directly mapped
suid principal.user.userid Renamed/mapped
message security_result Mapped: CEF:security_result, CEF:sec_result
sec_result security_result Merged
_action security_result.action Merged
act security_result.action Mapped: accept_action, deny_action
message security_result.action Mapped: CEF:_action
Action_Taken security_result.action_details Directly mapped
act security_result.action_details Directly mapped
cat security_result.category_details Merged
message security_result.category_details Mapped: CEF:cat
Scan_Type security_result.description Directly mapped
Type security_result.description Directly mapped
msg_data_2 security_result.description Directly mapped
infection_channel_label security_result.detection_fields Merged
message security_result.detection_fields Mapped values (7 total, e.g. CEF:operation_label, CEF:operasjon_label, CEF: ...
operasjon_label security_result.detection_fields Merged
operation_label security_result.detection_fields Merged
permission_label security_result.detection_fields Merged
spyware_Grayware_Type_label security_result.detection_fields Merged
threat_probability_label security_result.detection_fields Merged
tillatelse_label security_result.detection_fields Merged
mwProfile security_result.rule_name Directly mapped
message security_result.severity Mapped: CEF:LOW, CEF:MEDIUM, CEF:HIGH, CEF:CRITICAL
severity security_result.severity Mapped: "0", "1", "2", "3", "LOW"LOW, `"4", "5", "6", "MEDIUM", "SUBSTANTIAL", "INFO"...
Result security_result.summary Directly mapped
appcategory security_result.summary Directly mapped
reason security_result.summary Renamed/mapped
Spyware security_result.threat_name Directly mapped
Unknown_Threat security_result.threat_name Directly mapped
Virus_Malware_Name security_result.threat_name Directly mapped
oldFilePath src.file.full_path Renamed/mapped
oldFileSize src.file.size Renamed/mapped
message src.resource.attribute.permissions Mapped: CEF:old_permissions
old_permissions src.resource.attribute.permissions Merged
dntdom target.administrative_domain Renamed/mapped
destinationServiceName target.application Renamed/mapped
dst_ip target.asset.hostname Directly mapped
dst_ip1 target.asset.hostname Directly mapped
dst_ip1 target.asset.ip Merged
message target.asset.ip Mapped: CEF:dst_ip1
message target.asset.mac Mapped: CEF:target_mac
target_mac target.asset.mac Mapped: ^([0-9A-Fa-f]{2}[:-]){5}[0-9A-Fa-f]{2}$target_mac
dst_ip target.hostname Directly mapped
dst_ip1 target.hostname Directly mapped
fqdn target.hostname Directly mapped
temp_dhost target.hostname Directly mapped
IPv6_Address target.ip Merged
dst_ip target.ip Merged
dst_ip1 target.ip Merged
ipv6 target.ip Mapped: -IPv6_Address
message target.ip Mapped: CEF:dst_ip, CEF:IPv6_Address, CEF:dst_ip1
mac_address target.mac Merged
message target.mac Mapped: CEF:mac_address, CEF:target_mac
target_mac target.mac Mapped: ^([0-9A-Fa-f]{2}[:-]){5}[0-9A-Fa-f]{2}$target_mac
destination_translated_address target.nat_ip Merged
message target.nat_ip Mapped: CEF:destination_translated_address
destinationTranslatedPort target.nat_port Renamed/mapped
dpt target.port Renamed/mapped
dst_port target.port Directly mapped
dproc target.process.command_line Renamed/mapped
File_name target.process.file.full_path Directly mapped
Infected_Resource target.process.file.full_path Directly mapped
Object target.process.file.full_path Directly mapped
Objekt target.process.file.full_path Directly mapped
dpid target.process.pid Renamed/mapped
message target.resource.attribute.labels Mapped: CEF:resource_Type_label
resource_Type_label target.resource.attribute.labels Merged
name target.resource.name Directly mapped
object_name target.resource.name Directly mapped
request target.url Directly mapped
message target.user.attribute.roles Mapped: CEF:target_role
target_role target.user.attribute.roles Merged
group_id target.user.group_identifiers Merged
message target.user.group_identifiers Mapped: CEF:group_id
object_type target.user.group_identifiers Mapped: AdminMembergroup_id
CustomerName target.user.user_display_name Directly mapped
name target.user.user_display_name Renamed/mapped
temp_duser target.user.user_display_name Directly mapped
Bruker target.user.userid Directly mapped
User_value target.user.userid Directly mapped
object_name target.user.userid Directly mapped
temp_duid target.user.userid Directly mapped
N/A metadata.event_type Constant: PROCESS_UNCATEGORIZED
N/A metadata.product_name Constant: Infoblox DNS
N/A metadata.vendor_name Constant: INFOBLOX
N/A network.application_protocol Constant: DNS
N/A network.direction Constant: INBOUND
N/A security_result.severity Constant: LOW
dns_domain dns.answers.name Mapped from changelog
ttl_data dns.answers.ttl Mapped from changelog
dns_query_type dns.answer.type Mapped from changelog
dns_class dns.answer.class Mapped from changelog
intermediary_ip" or "intermediary_host dns.answer.data Mapped from changelog

Change Log

View the Change Log for this parser

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